Case Study: Development of Reef-Safe, Waterproof, Mineral Sunscreen
With growing awareness of environmental and skin health concerns, One of our clients wanted to develop a reef-safe, waterproof, mineral sunscreen that combines high-performance UV protection with eco-conscious formulation. The project aimed to create two variants: a tinted sunscreen matching industry benchmarks and a non-tinted version, both adhering to strict criteria for safety, efficacy, and sustainability.
Key Objectives
SPF 50 with Broad-Spectrum Protection
Shield against UVA/UVB rays using mineral blockers.
Reef-Safe Formulation
Exclude oxybenzone, parabens, PABA, and fragrances to protect marine ecosystems.
Dual Variants
Tinted Version: Pigment matching benchmark cosmetics.
Non-Tinted Version: Clear, non-migrating formula.
User-Centric Features
Non-greasy texture, hypo-allergenic, waterproof, and long-lasting adherence.
Formulation Design
Primary UV Blocker Selection
The approved formulations prioritized zinc oxide as the primary mineral UV blocker, for reef safety and broad-spectrum protection.
Tinted Variant Development
Incorporation of Red IO2 and Yellow IO2 pigments to achieve a natural skin-matching tone.
Base Ingredients Selection
Coconut Oil (in one variant) and Sunflower Oil for moisturizing benefits.
A 3rd gen emulsifier and stabilizers to prevent migration and greasiness.
Vit-E (Tocopheryl Acetate) for antioxidant protection.
Key Components
Results & Performance
50
SPF Rating
Achieved through optimized zinc oxide dispersion
100%
Reef-Safe
Free from oxybenzone, parabens, and synthetic fragrances
2
Variants
Tinted and non-tinted formulations successfully developed
The formulation ensured the product adhered to skin without transferring, was hypo-allergenic with no adverse reactions reported, and the tinted variant matched benchmark cosmetics, offering a natural finish.
Challenges & Solutions
Challenge 1
Balancing non-greasy texture with mineral sunscreen thickness.
Solution: Use of 3rd gen emulsifier to create a lightweight, spreadable emulsion.
Challenge 2
Preventing pigment settling in the tinted variant.
Solution: Stabilized pigments with Magnesium Stearate and optimized mixing protocols.
Environmental Impact
Reef Protection
Elimination of harmful chemicals that bleach coral reefs
Sustainable Ingredients
Naturally derived components with minimal environmental impact
Marine Life Safety
Non-toxic to aquatic organisms even after washing off in water
Eco-Conscious Design
Formulated to protect both skin and natural ecosystems
Skin Benefits
Hypoallergenic
Specially formulated for sensitive skin with minimal risk of irritation or allergic reactions.
Moisturizing
Natural oils provide hydration while protecting from UV damage, preventing skin dryness.
Non-Comedogenic
Doesn't clog pores, making it suitable for all skin types including acne-prone skin.
Antioxidant Protection
Vitamin E helps neutralize free radicals, providing additional skin defense beyond UV protection.
Conclusion

Market Readiness
Dual variants cater to diverse consumer preferences
Skin-Friendly Attributes
Ideal for sensitive skin and active lifestyles
Eco-Conscious Design
Protects coral reefs and marine life
Researpa successfully delivered sunscreen that meets rigorous environmental and performance standards. The product stands out for its eco-conscious design, skin-friendly attributes, and market readiness with dual variants catering to diverse consumer preferences.
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Testing & Refinement
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